Indigenous Youth Outreach Program

Level’s Indigenous Youth Outreach Program (IYOP) is an innovative justice education and mentorship program for First Nations, Métis, and Inuit youth aged 11 - 18.

Engages First Nations, Métis and Inuit youth in fun and collaborative justice-based activities for increased knowledge of justice systems and careers in law.

Pathways for youth to reach their full potential in all areas of growth.

Builds the confidence, critical thinking and leadership skills of youth.

Promotes relationship development between youth and legal professionals.

Celebrates Indigenous customs, practices and beliefs and creates positive connections with identity.

Advances reconciliation between Indigenous and non-Indigenous communities.

Rationale: Why Level Justice for Indigenous Youth?

Indigenous Art

The accessibility of the justice system for Indigenous people in Canada is of significant concern. For instance, Indigenous youth, one of Canada’s fastest growing populations, are more likely to live in poverty and drop out of high school compared to non-Indigenous youth in Canada.

Studies have also shown that Indigenous peoples are overrepresented at every stage of the criminal justice process, yet underrepresented in the administration of justice in Canada. Despite making up only 8% of the youth population in Canada, Indigenous youth aged 12-17 account for nearly half of all of admissions to correctional services in Canada at 46%. From a gender perspective, Indigenous boys account for 47% of male admissions to penal youth facilities. For Indigenous girls, the numbers are even more stark, making up 60% of all female youth in the correctional system (Statistics Canada, youth correctional statistics). Canada’s prisons have been referred to as the “new residential schools.” 

While the reasons for the inaccessibility of the justice system for Indigenous communities are complex, the lack of culturally appropriate educational programming and supports, coupled with the effects of racism, colonialism and the devaluation of Indigenous cultures and identities are widely recognized as significant barriers. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s 94 Calls to Action contain recommendations focused on the need for a responsive solution to eliminating the over-representation of Indigenous youth in the justice system, and for an increase in programming tailored toward Indigenous youth.

IYOP responds to these concerns and calls to action by offering programming that not only increases the students’ knowledge about the justice system and their critical thinking and leadership skills, but also enhances the volunteers’ cultural humility. The program is celebrated for advancing reconciliation by reducing alienation between the justice sector and Indigenous communities by many community leaders, including Senator Murray Sinclair.

In the long term, the program’s goals are to combat the overrepresentation of Indigenous youth in the justice system, and to cultivate a more inclusive, diverse, and empathetic legal profession.

Participant Endorsements

  • Improves Graduation Rates

    “Through Level's IYOP, I have the opportunity to work towards improving graduation rates amongst Indigenous youth in Canada… Without IYOP, these Indigenous youth would not have this positive and engaging exposure to Ontario’s justice system, nor would they have the opportunity to gain knowledge and understanding of the system in such a positive way.”

    — Karen Restoule of Dokis First Nation, Justice Coordinator for the Chiefs of Ontario, and former Toronto IYOP Co-Coordinator

  • Provides Insight and Understanding

    “I was so impressed with the thoroughness and precision in which the IYOP team brought the students from A.E. Cross and Vincent Massey Schools to the court house for their mock trial project. As judges we understand the importance of any program that teaches our young citizens about the court’s role in the Canadian justice system. This is of mutual and greater importance when the young participants are from our First Nations community. We gain a better insight into Indigenous culture and, it is our hope, that the students gain more understanding of this part of the justice system.”

    – The Honourable Justice Bryan Mahoney, Calgary Court of Queen’s Bench

  • Raises Self-Esteem

    “It is crucial for IYOP to continue as I have seen the transformation in my students in both their self-esteem and understanding of law. These children are the future of our nation, and through their knowledge and understanding gained in IYOP, the possibilities are endless in terms of the impact they can have on a nation.”

    – Sharla Niroopan, Grade 7/8 Teacher at First Nations School of Toronto

  • Benefits Indigenous Youth and the Community at Large

    IYOP engages youth at a critical time in their development, and challenges them to live up to their potential by making sound choices for today and setting positive goals for the future. I am confident that IYOP will have long lasting and far reaching benefits for Indigenous youth in Canada, and the national community at large.”

    – The Honourable Bob Rae, Senior Partner at Olthuis Kleer Townshend LLP, and former MP Toronto Centre

  • Engages and Benefits Students

    "Although COVID-19 presented challenges and could have been the end of it, Level not only figured out a way around them, but actually put together what I felt was the most successful mock trial we've had in many years. Not just in terms of how smoothly in went but in how engaged the students were and how much they got out of it. Well done. Already looking forward to next year ."

    - Justice Sector Volunteer

  • Impacts Lives for Years to Come

    “Your programming has provided amazing learning opportunities and the outcome has FAR EXCEEDED my expectations. I am certain … this will impact the students’ lives for years and years to come. Many of them want to get involved in the legal system now and have found new passions and interests in ensuring people get treated fairly, equitably and with respect.”

    - Supervising Teacher

Our Students in Action

Digital Curriculum

Our online Indigenous Youth Outreach Program provides culturally-relevant justice education for Indigenous youth. Access our Digital Curriculum to start using it in your classroom today.

Indigenous Youth Justice Toolkit

We offer a comprehensive toolkit developed with participation of Indigenous youth for anyone to download and share. Find it below.

Resources

Meet our Program Facilitators

IYOP Updates

Get Involved.

Do you want to bring this program to your community? Are you interested in volunteering or facilitating with this program?